IPA: /ˌpɛr.iˈɒs.tɪ.tɪs/
KK: /pɛrɪˈɑstɪtɪs/
A medical condition characterized by inflammation of the periosteum, which is a layer of tissue that surrounds bones.
The athlete was diagnosed with periostitis after experiencing severe pain in his shin.
Periostitis is formed from "peri-" (meaning around) and "osteon" (meaning bone) combined with "-itis" (meaning inflammation). The word refers to the inflammation of the tissue surrounding the bone.
Think of 'peri-' meaning 'around' and 'osteon' meaning 'bone', along with '-itis' indicating inflammation — this helps you remember that periostitis is the inflammation around the bone.