IPA: /ˌpɛrɪˈpɛti/
KK: /pɛrɪˈpɛti/
A sudden change or reversal in a situation, especially in a story or narrative, often leading to a turning point.
The hero's journey was marked by a peripety that changed everything.
Peripety is derived from the Greek word "peripeteia" (meaning a sudden reversal of fortune or change in circumstances). The term is often used in literature to describe a turning point in a narrative. The prefix "peri-" (meaning around) and the root "peteia" (meaning to fall or to change) combine to convey the idea of a change that occurs unexpectedly, often leading to a significant shift in the story's direction.
Imagine a story where events take a surprising turn 'around' ('peri-') — that's what peripety means, a sudden change in fortune.