Exam: GRE (Verbal)

Definition: To use flattery or insincere praise to persuade someone.

Example: He tried to gloze his way into her good graces with compliments.

Definition: To make something seem less serious or important than it really is, often by explaining it in a way that downplays its significance.

Example: She tried to gloze over her mistakes during the presentation.

Definition: A substance made by the pancreas that helps raise blood sugar levels by breaking down stored sugar in the liver.

Example: After the meal, glucagon helps to ensure that my blood sugar levels remain stable.

Definition: A type of carbohydrate made up of many glucose molecules linked together, often found in plants and fungi.

Example: Glucan is an important component of the cell walls in certain fungi.

Definition: A type of steroid hormone produced by the adrenal glands that helps regulate metabolism and has anti-inflammatory effects.

Example: Doctors often prescribe glucocorticoids to reduce inflammation in patients with autoimmune diseases.

Definition: An enzyme that helps convert glucose into glucose-6-phosphate, mainly found in the liver and pancreas, and plays a key role in regulating blood sugar levels.

Example: Glucokinase is essential for maintaining normal glucose levels in the body.

Definition: A substance that is a salt or ester derived from gluconic acid, often used in various chemical and medical applications.

Example: The doctor prescribed a gluconate supplement to help with the patient's mineral levels.

Definition: The process in which the body creates glucose from non-carbohydrate sources like proteins and fats, mainly occurring in the liver.

Example: Gluconeogenesis is essential for maintaining blood sugar levels during fasting.

Definition: A type of enzyme that breaks down glucosides, which are compounds made of glucose and another molecule.

Example: Glucosidase plays a crucial role in the digestion of carbohydrates.

Definition: A type of compound that consists of a sugar molecule, specifically glucose, bonded to another molecule. These compounds are often found in plants and can have various biological effects.

Example: The scientist studied the effects of glucoside on plant growth.

Definition: A type of enzyme that helps break down glucuronides, which are compounds formed in the body to help eliminate waste.

Example: Glucuronidase plays a crucial role in the metabolism of certain drugs and toxins.