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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

idioblastic

IPA: /ˌɪdiˈblæstɪk/

KK: /ɪˈdaɪəˌblæstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a specific type of cell that is different from surrounding cells, often found in plants.

Example: The idioblastic cells in the plant help in storing nutrients.

idiographic

IPA: /ˌɪdiəˈɡræfɪk/

KK: /ˌɪdɪəˈɡræfɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to specific, unique facts or events rather than general principles.

Example: History is an idiographic discipline, studying events that cannot be repeated.

idiolect

IPA: /ˈɪdiəˌlɛkt/

KK: /ˈɪdiəˌlɛkt/

noun

Definition: The way a specific person speaks, which is different from how others speak in the same language or dialect.

Example: Her idiolect includes many unique phrases that reflect her personal experiences.

idiom

IPA: /ˈɪdiəm/

KK: /ˈɪdiəm/

noun

Definition: A phrase or expression in a language that has a meaning not easily understood from the individual words, often unique to a particular group or culture.

Example: The phrase 'kick the bucket' is an idiom that means to die.

idiomatic

IPA: /ˌɪdiˈɒmətɪk/

KK: /ˈɪdiˌɑːmætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to expressions or phrases that are natural and common in a particular language, often not easily translated word-for-word into another language.

Example: She speaks idiomatic English, making her sound like a native speaker.

idiomatically

IPA: /ˌɪdɪəˈmætɪkli/

KK: /ɪdɪəˈmætɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that is natural and typical for a particular language or group of people, often using expressions that are not literally true.

Example: She speaks idiomatically, using phrases that are common in her culture.

idiomorphic

IPA: /ˌɪdiˈmɔːrfɪk/

KK: /ɪdiˈɔːmɔːrfɪk/

adjective

Definition: Having a specific or unique form or shape that is characteristic of a particular type or category.

Example: The idiomorphic crystals in the mineral sample were distinct and easily identifiable.

idiopathic

IPA: /ˌɪdiəˈpæθɪk/

KK: /ɪˌdaɪəˈpæθɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a disease or condition that has no known cause or origin.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with an idiopathic condition that puzzled the specialists.

idiosyncrasy

IPA: /ˌɪdiəˈsɪŋkrəsi/

KK: /ˌɪdiəˈsɪŋkrəsi/

noun

Definition: A unique or unusual feature or characteristic of a person or group that makes them different from others.

Example: Her idiosyncrasy of always wearing mismatched socks made her stand out in the crowd.

idiosyncratic

IPA: /ˌɪdiəʊsɪŋˈkrætɪk/

KK: /ˌɪdiəʊsɪŋˈkrætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Something that is unique or peculiar to a particular person, often in a way that is unusual or eccentric.

Example: Her idiosyncratic style of painting makes her work stand out in the gallery.

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