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idiosyncrasy

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˌɪdiəˈsɪŋkrəsi/

KK: /ˌɪdiəˈsɪŋkrəsi/

noun
Definition

A unique or unusual feature or characteristic of a person or group that makes them different from others.


Example

Her idiosyncrasy of always wearing mismatched socks made her stand out in the crowd.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever noticed that everyone has their own little idiosyncrasy?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's interesting how those quirks make people unique.
Sloth A
Exactly! Like how I can't stand the sound of chewing gum.
Sloth B
Right? My friend has this weird idiosyncrasy of always needing to wear mismatched socks!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
quirk
trait
peculiarity
Antonyms
normality
uniformity
commonality
Root Explanation

Idiosyncrasy is formed from "idio-" (from Greek "idios", meaning one's own or private) and "synkrasis" (from Greek, meaning mixture or blending). The word refers to a personal peculiarity or characteristic that is unique to an individual, thus highlighting their own unique mixture of traits.

Memory Tip

Think of 'one's own' ('idio-') characteristics being 'mixed' ('synkrasis') together — that's what idiosyncrasy means, a unique blend of personal traits.

Visually Confused Words
syncrasy
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