Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: This word describes someone who is overly dramatic or emotional, often in a way that seems exaggerated or insincere.

Example: Her histrionic reaction to the news surprised everyone in the room.

Definition: In a way that is overly dramatic or theatrical, often to attract attention or express strong emotions.

Example: She spoke histrionically, making her performance seem exaggerated and theatrical.

Definition: Up to this point in time; until now.

Example: The project had hitherto been successful, but now it faces challenges.

Definition: Describing a characteristic that is linked to genes found only on the Y chromosome, which means it can only be passed down through males.

Example: The holandric trait can only be inherited by male offspring from their fathers.

Definition: The idea that things should be viewed as whole systems rather than just a collection of parts, emphasizing the connections and relationships between those parts.

Example: In ecology, holism helps us understand how different species interact within their environment.

Definition: Related to the idea that things should be viewed as a whole rather than just as separate parts. This approach considers the complete system and how its parts work together.

Example: The therapist took a holistic approach to health, considering both physical and mental well-being.

Definition: A soft and malleable metallic element that is part of the rare-earth group, known for its stability and ability to form magnetic compounds.

Example: Holmium is used in various applications, including nuclear reactors and lasers.

Definition: Describing a type of cell division in embryos where the whole egg divides completely into separate cells.

Example: The holoblastic cleavage of the fertilized egg allows for the formation of distinct cells during early development.

Definition: Relating to a type of gland that releases its secretions by breaking down its own cells, which then become part of the secretion.

Example: The holocrine glands in the skin produce oils that help keep the skin moisturized.

Definition: A complete and active enzyme that is made up of a protein part and a non-protein part, which is necessary for its function.

Example: The holoenzyme is essential for the biochemical reactions in the cell.