Definition

Up to this point in time; until now.

Example

The project had hitherto been successful, but now it faces challenges.

Conversation

Have you ever been to that café that had been closed hitherto?

No, I hadn't even heard about it until recently!

Yeah, I was surprised it finally opened after all this time.

I can't wait to check it out; I've heard great things!

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Hitherto is formed from "hither" (from Old English "hither", meaning to this place) and "to" (meaning until or up to). The word "hitherto" means up to this point in time or until now.

Memory Tip

Think of 'hither' meaning 'to this place' and 'to' meaning 'up to' — together they help you remember that 'hitherto' refers to a point in time up to now.

Visually Confused Words