Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: A substance that destroys red blood cells, leading to the release of hemoglobin.

Example: The hemolysin produced by the bacteria caused severe anemia in the infected patients.

Definition: The process in which red blood cells are destroyed, leading to the release of hemoglobin into the surrounding fluid.

Example: Hemolysis can occur in certain medical conditions, leading to anemia.

Definition: Relating to the destruction of red blood cells in the body.

Example: The doctor explained that the hemolytic reaction can lead to anemia.

Definition: To break down red blood cells, causing them to release their contents into the surrounding fluid.

Example: The medical treatment can hemolyze the red blood cells in the patient’s bloodstream.

Definition: Relating to or affected by a condition that causes excessive bleeding due to a deficiency in blood clotting factors.

Example: The hemophiliac patient requires special medical care to manage their condition.

Definition: A person who has a medical condition that prevents their blood from clotting properly, leading to excessive bleeding.

Example: The hemophiliac had to be careful during sports to avoid injuries that could cause bleeding.

Definition: The process by which blood cells are produced in the body.

Example: Hemopoiesis occurs primarily in the bone marrow, where new blood cells are formed.

Definition: Relating to the process of producing blood cells in the body.

Example: The hemopoietic tissue in the bone marrow is essential for blood cell formation.

Definition: A type of protein that contains a heme group, which is a compound made of iron and porphyrin, and is involved in various biological functions such as oxygen transport and electron transfer.

Example: Hemoproteins play a crucial role in the respiratory process of many organisms.

Definition: Relating to or causing bleeding, especially severe bleeding from blood vessels.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with a hemorrhagic condition that required immediate medical attention.

Definition: A substance in the body that stores iron, mainly formed from the breakdown of hemoglobin when red blood cells are destroyed.

Example: Hemosiderin can accumulate in the liver and other organs when there is excess iron in the body.