IPA: /hɛmɵˈproʊtiːn/
KK: /hɛməˈproʊtin/
A type of protein that contains a heme group, which is a compound made of iron and porphyrin, and is involved in various biological functions such as oxygen transport and electron transfer.
Hemoproteins play a crucial role in the respiratory process of many organisms.
Hemoprotein is formed from "hemo-" (from Greek "haima", meaning blood) and "protein" (from Greek "proteios", meaning primary or of first importance). The word refers to a type of protein that contains a heme group, which is essential for various biological functions, particularly in relation to blood and oxygen transport.
Think of 'blood' ('hemo-') being combined with something 'primary' or essential ('protein') — that's why hemoprotein is a crucial protein related to blood functions.