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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

erythroid

IPA: /ɪˈrɪθrɔɪd/

KK: /ɪˈrɪθrɔɪd/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or having a red color, especially in reference to red blood cells and their development.

Example: The erythroid cells are essential for producing red blood cells in the body.

erythromycin

IPA: //ɪˌrɪθrəˈmaɪsɪn//

KK: /ɪˌrɪθrəˈmaɪsɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of medicine that fights infections caused by certain bacteria, often used when other antibiotics are not effective.

Example: The doctor prescribed erythromycin to treat the patient's bacterial infection.

erythropoiesis

IPA: /ˌɛrɪθrəˈpɔɪəsɪs/

KK: /ɪˌrɪθrəˈpɔɪəsɪs/

noun

Definition: The process of making red blood cells in the body, especially in the bone marrow.

Example: Erythropoiesis is essential for maintaining healthy blood levels.

erythropoietic

IPA: /ˌɛrɪθrəˈpɔɪɪtɪk/

KK: /ɪˌrɪθrəˈpɔɪɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the process of producing red blood cells in the body.

Example: The erythropoietic activity in the bone marrow increases during times of low oxygen levels.

erythropoietin

IPA: //ɪˌrɪθrəˈpɔɪɪtɪn//

KK: /ɪˌrɪθrəˈpɔɪɪtɪn/

noun

Definition: A hormone made by the kidneys that helps the body produce more red blood cells when oxygen levels are low.

Example: Doctors may prescribe erythropoietin to patients with anemia to help increase their red blood cell count.

erythrosin

IPA: //ɪˈrɪθrəʊzɪn//

KK: /ɪˈrɪθrəˌzɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of red dye made from fluorescein, often used in various applications to produce reddish colors.

Example: Erythrosin is commonly used in food coloring and laboratory staining.

erythrosine

IPA: //ɪˈrɪθrəˌziːn//

KK: /ɪˈrɪθrəˌzin/

noun

Definition: A bright pink dye used in food coloring, printing inks, and as a biological stain.

Example: Erythrosine is often used to give a cherry-pink color to candies and desserts.

escharotic

IPA: /ɛsˈkɛrətɪk/

KK: /ɛsˈkɛrətɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a substance that causes the formation of a dry, dead tissue on the skin or mucous membranes.

Example: The doctor applied an escharotic agent to the wound to help remove the damaged tissue.

noun

Definition: A substance that can burn or destroy tissue, often used in medical treatments.

Example: The doctor applied an escharotic to the wound to help remove the dead tissue.

eschatological

IPA: /ˌɛskəˈtɒlədʒɪkəl/

KK: /ɛs.kəˈtɑː.lə.dʒɪ.kəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to the study of the end of the world or final events in religious beliefs.

Example: Many religious texts discuss eschatological themes about the end times.

eschatology

IPA: /ˌɛs.kəˈtɒl.ə.dʒi/

KK: /ɛs.kəˈtɑː.lə.dʒi/

noun

Definition: The study or belief about the end of the world and what happens after death, including ideas about the final events in human history and the ultimate fate of humanity.

Example: Many religions have their own views on eschatology and what the end of the world will look like.

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