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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

epistatic

IPA: /ˌɛpɪˈstætɪk/

KK: /ɛpɪˈstætɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the interaction between genes, where one gene can mask or modify the expression of another gene.

Example: The epistatic relationship between the two genes affected the color of the flowers.

epistemic

IPA: /ɪˈpɛstəˌmɪk/

KK: /ɪˈpɪstəˌmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to knowledge or the way we understand things.

Example: The epistemic approach to the problem helped clarify our understanding of the issue.

epistemically

IPA: /ɪˈpɪstəˌmɪkli/

KK: /ɪˈpɪstəˌmɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to knowledge or understanding.

Example: The theory was evaluated epistemically to ensure it was based on sound reasoning.

epistemological

IPA: /ˌɛpɪstəˈmɒlədʒɪkəl/

KK: /ɪˌpɪstəˈmɒlədʒɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the study of knowledge and how we understand what we know.

Example: The professor gave a lecture on epistemological theories that explore the nature of knowledge.

epistemologist

IPA: /ɪˌpɪstəˈmɒlədʒɪst/

KK: /ɪˌpɪstəˈmɒlədʒɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who studies how we know what we know and the nature of knowledge itself.

Example: The epistemologist presented a new theory on the nature of belief and knowledge.

epistemology

IPA: /ɪˌpɪstəˈmɒlədʒi/

KK: /ɪˌpɪstəˈmɑlədʒi/

noun

Definition: The area of philosophy that examines what knowledge is, how it is acquired, and the limits of what we can know.

Example: In her philosophy class, she learned about epistemology and how it relates to science and belief.

epistle

IPA: /ɪˈpɪsəl/

KK: /ɪˈpɪsəl/

noun

Definition: A written message, often formal, sent from one person to another, especially in the form of a letter.

Example: The author wrote an epistle to his friend, sharing his thoughts on life.

epistolary

IPA: /ˌɛpɪˈstɒləri/

KK: /ɪˈpɪstəˌlɛri/

adjective

Definition: Relating to letters or the writing of letters, often used to describe a style of communication or literature that is presented in the form of letters.

Example: The novel is written in an epistolary format, with characters communicating through letters.

noun

Definition: A type of writing that involves letters or correspondence, often used in literature to tell a story through letters exchanged between characters.

Example: The novel was written in an epistolary format, with each chapter consisting of letters between the main characters.

epistrophe

IPA: /ɪˈpɪstrəfi/

KK: /ɪˈpɪstrəfi/

noun

Definition: The use of the same word or phrase at the end of different sentences or phrases to create emphasis or a poetic effect.

Example: In his famous speech, Lincoln used epistrophe when he repeated the phrase 'of the people, by the people, for the people.'

epistyle

IPA: /ɪˈpɪsˌtaɪl/

KK: /ɪˈpɪsˌtaɪl/

noun

Definition: A horizontal beam that rests on top of columns in classical architecture, often supporting a structure above it.

Example: The ancient temple featured a beautifully carved epistyle that enhanced its grandeur.

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