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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

dyspneal

IPA: /dɪsˈpniːəl/

KK: /dɪspˈniːəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to difficulty in breathing or shortness of breath.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with dyspneal symptoms after the strenuous exercise.

dyspneic

IPA: /dɪsˈpniːɪk/

KK: /dɪsˈpniːɪk/

adjective

Definition: Having difficulty in breathing or shortness of breath.

Example: The patient appeared dyspneic after climbing the stairs.

dyspnoea

IPA: /dɪsˈpniːə/

KK: /dɪspˈniːə/

noun

Definition: A medical condition characterized by difficulty in breathing or shortness of breath.

Example: The patient experienced dyspnoea during the physical examination.

dyspnoic

IPA: /dɪsˈpnoʊɪk/

KK: /dɪspˈnoʊɪk/

adjective

Definition: Having difficulty breathing or experiencing shortness of breath.

Example: The patient appeared dyspnoic and struggled to catch their breath during the examination.

dysprosium

IPA: /dɪsˈproʊziəm/

KK: /dɪsˈproʊziəm/

noun

Definition: A soft, silvery element that is part of the rare-earth metals, used in various applications including nuclear research and in making strong magnets.

Example: Dysprosium is often used in the production of high-performance magnets for electric vehicles.

dysrhythmia

IPA: /dɪsˈrɪðmiə/

KK: /dɪsˈrɪðmiə/

noun

Definition: A condition where there is an irregular or abnormal rhythm, often related to the electrical activity of the heart or brain.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with dysrhythmia after reviewing the heart monitor results.

dysrhythmic

IPA: /dɪsˈrɪðmɪk/

KK: /dɪsˈrɪðmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has an irregular or unpleasing rhythm or beat.

Example: The music was dysrhythmic, making it hard to dance to.

dystaxia

IPA: /dɪsˈtæksiə/

KK: /dɪsˈtæksiə/

noun

Definition: A condition characterized by a lack of coordination of muscle movements, often affecting balance and control.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with dystaxia, which made it difficult for him to walk steadily.

dysthymic

IPA: /dɪsˈθaɪmɪk/

KK: /dɪsˈθaɪmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of chronic depression that is less severe than major depression but lasts for a long time.

Example: She has been feeling dysthymic for several months, struggling to find joy in her daily activities.

noun

Definition: A person who has a long-term form of depression that is less severe than major depression.

Example: She was diagnosed as dysthymic after experiencing persistent low mood for several years.

dystonic

IPA: /dɪsˈtɒnɪk/

KK: /dɪsˈtɒnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a condition where there is an abnormal muscle tone, often leading to involuntary muscle contractions or spasms.

Example: The patient experienced dystonic reactions after taking the medication.

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