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dysprosium

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /dɪsˈproʊziəm/

KK: /dɪsˈproʊziəm/

noun
Definition

A soft, silvery element that is part of the rare-earth metals, used in various applications including nuclear research and in making strong magnets.


Example

Dysprosium is often used in the production of high-performance magnets for electric vehicles.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that dysprosium is used in nuclear research?
Sloth B
Really? I had no idea it was that important.
Sloth A
Yeah, it's actually a rare-earth element that can form magnetic compounds.
Sloth B
That's fascinating! I love learning about elements and their uses.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
element
metal
lanthanide
Antonyms
nonmetal
gas
solid
Root Explanation

Dysprosium is derived from the Greek "dysprositos" (meaning hard to get or difficult to obtain) and the suffix "-ium" (used in naming chemical elements). The name reflects the element's rarity and difficulty in extraction from ores.

Memory Tip

Think of 'difficult to obtain' in Greek when you hear 'dysprosium' — it reminds you that this element is not easy to find.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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