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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

diprotic

IPA: /dɪˈprɒtɪk/

KK: /dɪˈproʊtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Referring to a substance that can donate two hydrogen ions in a chemical reaction, particularly in acid-base reactions.

Example: Sulfuric acid is a diprotic acid because it can release two protons into solution.

dipsomania

IPA: /ˌdɪp.səˈmeɪ.ni.ə/

KK: /ˌdɪp.səˈmeɪ.ni.ə/

noun

Definition: A strong and uncontrollable desire to drink alcohol.

Example: His dipsomania led him to seek help for his drinking problem.

diptych

IPA: /ˈdɪp.tɪk/

KK: /ˈdɪp.tɪk/

noun

Definition: A piece of art made of two panels that are connected and often display related images or themes.

Example: The artist created a beautiful diptych that showcased the changing seasons.

dire

IPA: /daɪər/

KK: /daɪr/

adjective

Definition: Very serious or urgent; indicating a situation that is extremely bad or dangerous.

Example: The community is in dire need of assistance after the natural disaster.

directionality

IPA: /dɪˌrɛkʃəˈnælɪti/

KK: /dɪˌrɛkʃəˈnælɪti/

noun

Definition: The quality or state of being directed towards a particular point or in a specific direction.

Example: The directionality of the signal affects how well it can be received by the antenna.

directive

IPA: /dɪˈrɛktɪv/

KK: /dɪˈrɛktɪv/

adjective

Definition: This word describes something that is meant to guide or influence actions or decisions.

Example: The manager issued a directive to improve team communication.

noun

Definition: A command or instruction given by someone in authority that tells people what to do.

Example: The manager issued a directive to improve workplace safety.

directivity

IPA: /dɪˈrɛktɪvɪti/

KK: /dɪˈrɛktɪvɪti/

noun

Definition: The quality or characteristic of being directed towards a specific point or in a specific direction, often used in contexts like physics or engineering.

Example: The directivity of the antenna allows it to focus signals in a particular direction.

director

IPA: /dɪˈrɛktər/

KK: /dɪˈrɛktər/

noun

Definition: A person who is in charge of managing or overseeing a group, organization, or production, such as in a film or theater.

Example: The director gave clear instructions to the actors before the performance.

directorial

IPA: /dɪˈrɛktərɪəl/

KK: /dɪˈrɛktərɪəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a person who directs, especially in a film or theater context.

Example: The directorial style of the film was praised for its creativity and innovation.

directory

IPA: /dɪˈrɛktəri/

KK: /dɪˈrɛktəri/

adjective

Definition: Not applicable as 'directory' is not an adjective; it is primarily a noun referring to a list or collection of information, such as names, addresses, or files.

Example: The directory contains all the contact information for the employees.

noun

Definition: A collection of names, addresses, or other information organized in a specific order, often used to find contact details or resources.

Example: I found the phone number I needed in the directory.

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