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diprotic

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /dɪˈprɒtɪk/

KK: /dɪˈproʊtɪk/

adjective
Definition

Referring to a substance that can donate two hydrogen ions in a chemical reaction, particularly in acid-base reactions.


Example

Sulfuric acid is a diprotic acid because it can release two protons into solution.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you heard about diprotic acids in chemistry class?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think they can donate two hydrogen ions, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's fascinating how they react with bases.
Sloth B
I find it interesting too, especially how different acids behave.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
biprotic
dihydric
divalent
Antonyms
monoprotic
triprotic
aprotic
Root Explanation

Diprotic → It is formed from "di-" (meaning two) and "protic" (from Greek "protos", meaning first). The term refers to acids that can donate two protons (H⁺ ions) in a chemical reaction, hence the name diprotic, indicating the ability to release two protons.

Memory Tip

Think of 'di-' meaning two, and 'protic' relating to protons — this helps you remember that diprotic refers to substances that can donate two protons.

Visually Confused Words
dicrotic
diotic
diploetic
diapnotic
diabrotic
pyrotic
proteic
porotic
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