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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

syntax

IPA: /ˈsɪn.tæks/

KK: /ˈsɪn.tæks/

noun

Definition: The set of rules that determines how words are arranged to create sentences in a language.

Example: Understanding syntax is essential for learning how to write correctly in English.

synthase

IPA: //ˈsɪnθeɪz//

KK: /ˈsɪnθeɪs/

noun

Definition: A type of enzyme that helps create biological compounds without using ATP for energy.

Example: The synthase plays a crucial role in the production of essential molecules in the cell.

synthesis

IPA: //ˈsɪnθəsɪs//

KK: /ˈsɪnθəsɪs/

noun

Definition: The process of combining different parts or elements to create a new, unified whole.

Example: The synthesis of various ideas led to a groundbreaking theory in science.

synthesist

IPA: /ˈsɪnθəsɪst/

KK: /ˈsɪnθəsɪst/

noun

Definition: A person who creates music or sounds using a synthesizer, or someone who combines different ideas or elements to form a new whole.

Example: The synthesist created an amazing soundscape for the film's soundtrack.

synthesize

IPA: /sɪnˈθɛzaɪz/

KK: /sɪnˈθɛzaɪz/

intransitive verb

Definition: To create something new by combining different parts or elements together.

Example: Scientists often synthesize new compounds in the lab.

transitive verb

Definition: To combine different elements or ideas to create something new or complex.

Example: Scientists can synthesize new materials by combining various chemicals.

synthesized

IPA: /sɪnˈθɛzaɪzd/

KK: /sɪnˈθɛzaɪzd/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that is created or produced by combining different elements, often using technology, especially in music or sound.

Example: The synthesized music created a unique atmosphere for the film.

synthetase

IPA: //sɪnˈθɛteɪs//

KK: /sɪnˈθɛteɪs/

noun

Definition: A type of enzyme that helps join two molecules together, often using energy from breaking down a triphosphate molecule like ATP.

Example: The synthetase plays a crucial role in the synthesis of important biological compounds.

synthetically

IPA: /sɪnˈθɛtɪkli/

KK: /sɪnˈθɛtɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that involves the use of artificial substances or processes, rather than natural ones.

Example: The chemicals were produced synthetically in the laboratory.

syntony

IPA: /sɪnˈtoʊni/

KK: /sɪnˈtoʊni/

noun

Definition: A situation where two systems or devices operate at the same frequency, allowing them to work together effectively.

Example: The syntony between the two musical instruments created a beautiful harmony.

syntype

IPA: /ˈsɪn.taɪp/

KK: /ˈsɪnˌtaɪp/

noun

Definition: A specimen that is one of several used to represent a species or subspecies when no single specimen is chosen as the main example.

Example: The scientist examined the syntypes to better understand the species' characteristics.

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