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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

synostosis

IPA: //sɪˈnɒstəʊsɪs//

KK: /sɪˈnɑːstəˌsɪs/

noun

Definition: The joining together of two or more bones that are usually separate, resulting in a single bone.

Example: The doctor explained that the child's condition was due to synostosis, where the bones had fused together.

synovial

IPA: /sɪˈnoʊviəl/

KK: /sɪˈnoʊviəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a type of fluid found in joints that helps reduce friction and allows for smooth movement.

Example: The doctor explained that the synovial fluid is essential for joint health.

syntactic

IPA: /sɪnˈtæktɪk/

KK: /sɪnˈtæktɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language.

Example: The syntactic structure of the sentence was complex and difficult to understand.

syntactical

IPA: /sɪnˈtæktɪkəl/

KK: /sɪnˈtæktɪkəl/

adjective

Definition: Related to the rules and structure of sentences in a language.

Example: The syntactical structure of the sentence was complex and difficult to understand.

syntactically

IPA: /sɪnˈtæktɪkli/

KK: /sɪnˈtæktɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to the arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language.

Example: The sentence was constructed syntactically to ensure clarity and correctness.

syntactician

IPA: /sɪnˈtæktɪʃən/

KK: /sɪnˈtæktɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A person who studies the rules and principles that govern the structure of sentences in a language.

Example: The syntactician analyzed the complex sentence to understand its grammatical structure.

syntactics

IPA: /sɪnˈtæktɪks/

KK: /sɪnˈtæktɪks/

noun

Definition: The study of the rules and principles that govern the structure of sentences in a language.

Example: Syntactics is essential for understanding how words combine to form meaningful sentences.

syntagm

IPA: //sɪnˈtæɡ.mə//

KK: /sɪnˈtæɡmə/

noun

Definition: A group of words that form a meaningful unit within a sentence, often functioning as a single part of speech.

Example: In the sentence 'The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog', 'the quick brown fox' is a syntagma.

syntagma

IPA: /sɪnˈtæɡmə/

KK: /sɪnˈtæɡmə/

noun

Definition: A group of words that are arranged in a specific order and have a grammatical relationship with each other.

Example: In the sentence, the syntagma 'the big dog' shows how the words work together to convey meaning.

syntagmatic

IPA: /sɪnˈtæɡmətɪk/

KK: /sɪnˈtæɡmətɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to how words or sounds are arranged in a sequence to create meaning in language.

Example: In linguistics, the syntagmatic relationship between words helps to form coherent sentences.

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