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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

retaliate

IPA: /rɪˈtæl.i.eɪt/

KK: /rɪˈtæl.i.eɪt/

intransitive verb

Definition: To respond to an action, especially a harmful one, by doing something similar in return.

Example: After being insulted, he decided to retaliate by spreading rumors about her.

transitive verb

Definition: To respond to an action or injury by causing harm or doing something unpleasant to the person who caused it.

Example: After being insulted, he decided to retaliate by spreading rumors about her.

retaliation

IPA: /rɪˌtæl.iˈeɪ.ʃən/

KK: /rɪˌtæl.iˈeɪ.ʃən/

noun

Definition: A response to an action, often involving harm or punishment, usually because of a previous wrong or injury.

Example: The country faced retaliation after it imposed sanctions on its neighbor.

retaliatory

IPA: /rɪˈtæl.i.əˌtɔːr.i/

KK: /rɪˈtæl.i.əˌtɔːr.i/

adjective

Definition: Describing actions taken in response to harm or injury, often as a way to get back at someone.

Example: The country launched a retaliatory strike after the attack on its borders.

retardant

IPA: /rɪˈtɑːrdənt/

KK: /rɪˈtɑrdənt/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that slows down or prevents a process, often used in relation to fire safety.

Example: The firefighters used a flame-retardant material to protect the building from fire damage.

retentive

IPA: /rɪˈtɛntɪv/

KK: /rɪˈtɛntɪv/

adjective

Definition: Having the ability to remember or keep information easily.

Example: She has a retentive mind, which helps her excel in her studies.

retentively

IPA: /rɪˈtɛntɪvli/

KK: /rɪˈtɛntɪvli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows the ability to remember or hold onto information.

Example: She learned the material retentively, recalling every detail during the exam.

reticence

IPA: /ˈrɛtɪsəns/

KK: /ˈrɛtɪsəns/

noun

Definition: The quality of being quiet or not revealing one's thoughts easily; a reluctance to speak or express feelings.

Example: Her reticence in meetings often made it difficult for her colleagues to understand her opinions.

reticent

IPA: /ˈrɛtɪsənt/

KK: /ˈrɛtɪsənt/

adjective

Definition: Not willing to speak or share thoughts; quiet and reserved.

Example: She was reticent about her plans for the future.

reticently

IPA: /rɪˈtɪsəntli/

KK: /rɛˈtɪsəntli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows reluctance to speak or share thoughts; being reserved or quiet.

Example: She spoke reticently during the meeting, only answering questions when necessary.

reticular

IPA: /rɪˈtɪkjʊlə/

KK: /rɪˈtɪkjələr/

adjective

Definition: Having a net-like structure or pattern; complex and intricate in design.

Example: The artist created a reticular pattern that resembled a delicate web.

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