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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

paramagnetism

IPA: /ˌpærəˈmæɡnɪzəm/

KK: /ˌpærəˈmæɡnɪzəm/

noun

Definition: The property of certain materials to become weakly magnetized in the presence of an external magnetic field, aligning their magnetic dipoles temporarily.

Example: Paramagnetism is observed in materials like aluminum and platinum when they are exposed to a magnetic field.

paramecium

IPA: /ˌpærəˈmiːʃiəm/

KK: /ˌpærəˈmiːsiəm/

noun

Definition: A type of single-celled organism found in freshwater, known for its oval shape and a special groove used for feeding.

Example: In biology class, we observed a paramecium under the microscope to learn about its unique structure.

parameterize

IPA: /pəˈræməˌtaɪz/

KK: /pəˈræmɪtəˌraɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To express or define something using specific variables or factors that can change.

Example: In the study, researchers will parameterize the model to account for different environmental conditions.

parametric

IPA: /pəˈræmətɪk/

KK: /pæˈræmətɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or defined by specific parameters or limits.

Example: The parametric design allows for flexibility in creating various shapes.

parametrically

IPA: /pəˈræmətrɪkli/

KK: /pəˈræməˌtrɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to or depends on parameters, often used in mathematical or technical contexts.

Example: The model was adjusted parametrically to fit the new data.

parametrization

IPA: /ˌpærəˌmɛtrɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /pæˌræməˈtraɪzəʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of defining or expressing something in terms of parameters, which are variables that can be adjusted or changed.

Example: The parametrization of the curve allowed for easier calculations in the project.

parametrize

IPA: /ˈpærəˌmaɪtɹaɪz/

KK: /pæˈræməˌtraɪz/

verb

Definition: To express or define something in terms of parameters, which are variables that can be adjusted or changed.

Example: In mathematics, we can parametrize a curve by using equations that depend on a variable.

paramnesia

IPA: /pærˈæm.nə.zi.ə/

KK: /pæˈræmniə/

noun

Definition: A condition where a person's memory is distorted, causing confusion between what is real and what is imagined.

Example: The patient experienced paramnesia, mixing up real events with dreams.

paramount

IPA: /ˈpærəmaʊnt/

KK: /ˈpærəˌmaʊnt/

adjective

Definition: The highest in importance or rank, more significant than anything else.

Example: In this project, safety is paramount to ensure everyone's well-being.

noun

Definition: A person who holds the highest rank or authority in a particular area or organization.

Example: The paramount of the organization made the final decision on the project.

paramountcy

IPA: /ˈpærəˌmaʊntsi/

KK: /ˈpærəˌmaʊntsi/

noun

Definition: The state of being the most important or having the highest authority over others.

Example: In matters of safety, the paramountcy of regulations must be respected.

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