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paramnesia

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /pærˈæm.nə.zi.ə/

KK: /pæˈræmniə/

noun
Definition

A condition where a person's memory is distorted, causing confusion between what is real and what is imagined.


Example

The patient experienced paramnesia, mixing up real events with dreams.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of paramnesia?
Sloth B
No, what is that?
Sloth A
It's a memory distortion where you confuse real experiences with fantasies.
Sloth B
That sounds really interesting! I wonder how common it is.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
amnesia
confabulation
misremembering
Antonyms
memory
recall
remembrance
Root Explanation

Paramnesia → It is formed from "para-" (meaning alongside or beyond) and "mnesia" (from Greek "mnēsis", meaning memory). The word refers to a condition related to memory, particularly the distortion or confusion of memories.

Memory Tip

Think of 'para-' meaning alongside and 'mnesia' relating to memory — this helps you remember that paramnesia involves a distortion of memory.

Visually Confused Words
promnesia
panmnesia
amnesia
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