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Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

natation

IPA: /nəˈteɪʃən/

KK: /nəˈteɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The act or skill of moving through water by using the arms and legs.

Example: She has always enjoyed natation and spends every summer at the pool.

nationalise

IPA: //ˈnæʃənəlaɪz//

KK: /ˈnæʃənəlaɪz/

verb

Definition: To change a private business or industry so that it is owned and controlled by the government instead of private individuals.

Example: The government decided to nationalise the railway system to improve public transport.

nationalization

IPA: /ˌnæʃənəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

KK: /ˌnæʃənəlaɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The process of bringing private businesses or assets under the control of the government or state.

Example: The nationalization of the railway system was a significant political move.

nationalize

IPA: /ˈnæʃənəˌlaɪz/

KK: /ˈnæʃənəˌlaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To change something from being privately owned to being owned and controlled by the government.

Example: The government decided to nationalize the oil industry to ensure better management and distribution.

nativeness

IPA: /ˈneɪtɪvnəs/

KK: /ˈneɪtɪvnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality or state of being born in a particular place or belonging to a specific culture.

Example: The nativeness of the local people is reflected in their traditions and customs.

nativistic

IPA: //neɪˈtɪvɪstɪk//

KK: /ˈneɪtɪvɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the belief that certain skills or abilities are innate and not acquired through experience.

Example: The nativistic approach in psychology emphasizes the role of genetics in shaping behavior.

natriuresis

IPA: //ˌneɪ.tri.jʊˈriː.sɪs//

KK: /nætrɪˈjʊərɪsɪs/

noun

Definition: The process of excreting large amounts of sodium through urine.

Example: Natriuresis can help regulate blood pressure by reducing sodium levels in the body.

natriuretic

IPA: //ˌneɪ.triˈjʊə.rɪ.tɪk//

KK: /nætrɪˈjʊərɪtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the process of excreting sodium in the urine.

Example: The doctor prescribed a natriuretic medication to help reduce the patient's blood pressure.

noun

Definition: A substance that helps the body get rid of sodium through urine, which can help lower blood pressure.

Example: The doctor prescribed a natriuretic to help manage the patient's high blood pressure.

naturalise

IPA: /ˈnætʃəraɪz/

KK: /ˈnætʃərəlˌaɪz/

verb

Definition: To make something natural or to adapt it to a natural state; also refers to the process of granting citizenship to a foreigner.

Example: He decided to naturalise in the country after living there for several years.

naturalism

IPA: /ˈnætʃərəlɪzəm/

KK: /ˈnætʃərəlɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A philosophy or movement that emphasizes the representation of reality and natural causes, often in art and literature.

Example: The novel is a great example of naturalism, depicting life in a very realistic way.

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