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nationalize

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈnæʃənəˌlaɪz/

KK: /ˈnæʃənəˌlaɪz/

transitive verb
Definition

To change something from being privately owned to being owned and controlled by the government.


Example

The government decided to nationalize the oil industry to ensure better management and distribution.


Tense Forms

Past: nationalized

Past Participle: nationalized


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear they want to nationalize the railway system?
Sloth B
Really? That sounds like a big change!
Sloth A
Yeah, they say it will improve services for everyone.
Sloth B
I hope so! It could really make a difference.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
seize
appropriate
expropriate
Antonyms
privatize
divest
decentralize
Root Explanation

Nationalize → It is formed from "nation" (from Latin *natio*, meaning birth or people) and "-ize" (a suffix used to form verbs meaning to make or to become). The word "nationalize" means to make something into a national property or to bring it under the control of the nation.

Memory Tip

Think of 'nation' as a group of people and '-ize' meaning to make — so nationalize means to make something part of the nation.

Visually Confused Words
denationalize
rationalize
unnationalized
sensationalize
rationalizer
nonrationalized
vocationalize
irrationalize
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