Exam: Cambridge English: C1 Advanced (CAE)

Definition: The part of the brain that connects the forebrain and hindbrain, involved in vision, hearing, motor control, sleep/wake, arousal, and temperature regulation.

Example: The mesencephalon plays a crucial role in processing visual and auditory information.

Definition: Relating to a type of tissue in the body that develops into connective tissues, blood, and lymphatic systems.

Example: The mesenchymal cells play a crucial role in the development of various tissues in the body.

Definition: A type of tissue in embryos made up of loosely packed cells that can develop into various types of connective tissues, bones, and blood vessels.

Example: During early development, mesenchyme plays a crucial role in forming the body's connective tissues.

Definition: Connected to the mesentery, which is a fold of tissue that attaches the intestines to the abdominal wall.

Example: The surgeon examined the mesenteric tissue for any signs of disease.

Definition: A fold of tissue in the abdomen that connects the intestines to the back wall of the abdomen, helping to support and hold them in place.

Example: The surgeon carefully examined the mesentery during the operation to ensure there were no issues with the intestines.

Definition: Relating to the middle or center, especially in the context of the mouth or teeth.

Example: The dentist pointed out that the mesial surface of the tooth was decayed.

Definition: Having a hypnotic or enchanting quality that captures attention completely.

Example: The magician's mesmeric performance left the audience in awe.

Definition: To hold someone's attention completely, as if by magic, often causing them to be unable to think of anything else.

Example: The magician's performance seemed to mesmerise the entire audience.

Definition: A practice or technique that involves inducing a trance-like state in a person, often associated with a strong attraction or fascination.

Example: The performer used mesmerism to captivate the audience during the show.

Definition: The middle layer of cells in an embryo that develops into various tissues and organs, including muscles, bones, and the circulatory system.

Example: During embryonic development, the mesoderm forms important structures such as the heart and muscles.