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mesenchyme

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //ˈmɛz.ən.kaɪm//

KK: /mɛˈzɛŋkaɪm/

noun
Definition

A type of tissue in embryos made up of loosely packed cells that can develop into various types of connective tissues, bones, and blood vessels.


Example

During early development, mesenchyme plays a crucial role in forming the body's connective tissues.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of mesenchyme?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's related to embryonic development, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's where all those connective tissues start to form.
Sloth B
That’s fascinating! I love how our bodies develop from such basic cells.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
stroma
matrix
blastema
Antonyms
differentiated
specialized
mature
Root Explanation

Mesenchyme → It is formed from "meso-" (from Greek "mesos", meaning middle) and "enchyma" (from Greek "enchyma", meaning infusion or something poured in). The word "mesenchyme" refers to the middle layer of embryonic tissue that gives rise to connective tissues.

Memory Tip

Think of the 'middle' ('meso-') layer of tissue that is 'infused' ('enchyma') in the developing embryo, which helps you remember that mesenchyme is a type of connective tissue.

Visually Confused Words
merenchyma
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