Exam: Cambridge English: B2 First (FCE)

Definition: A substance that comes from certain types of peppers, often used to add heat or spice to food.

Example: Capsicin is the main ingredient that makes chili peppers hot.

Definition: Describing something that is very small, compact, or condensed, often in a way that is brief and to the point.

Example: The capsule summary provided all the essential information in just a few sentences.

Definition: A small container that holds something, often used for medicine or as a protective covering for an object.

Example: She took her medicine in a capsule that was easy to swallow.

Definition: To enclose something in a small container or to summarize information in a brief form.

Example: The scientist capsuled the important findings in a report.

Definition: The position or role of being a captain, which includes the authority and responsibilities that come with it.

Example: He was promoted to captaincy after demonstrating excellent leadership skills.

Definition: A type of challenge-response test used to determine whether the user is human or a computer program, often involving identifying distorted text or images.

Example: I had to complete a captcha before I could submit the form online.

Definition: A short description or title that explains an image, illustration, or video, often found below it.

Example: The caption under the photo explained where it was taken.

Definition: To provide a title or explanation for a picture, illustration, or piece of text.

Example: She decided to caption the photo with a funny quote.

Definition: A measure used to describe the weight of precious stones, where one carat is equal to 200 milligrams.

Example: The diamond weighed two carats, making it quite valuable.

Definition: A type of organic compound that includes sugars and starches, which provide energy in our diet. These compounds are made by plants and consist of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen.

Example: Bread and pasta are rich in carbohydrates, which give us energy.

Definition: Relating to or containing a type of acid that is derived from coal tar, often used in disinfectants and antiseptics.

Example: The carbolic solution was used to clean the surgical instruments.

Definition: A type of acid that is used as a disinfectant and is derived from coal tar.

Example: The hospital used carbolic to clean the surgical instruments.

Definition: Describing a drink that has bubbles or fizz because it contains carbon dioxide gas.

Example: I prefer carbonated drinks like soda over still water.

Definition: The process or state of having carbon dioxide gas mixed into a liquid, which creates bubbles and fizz.

Example: The carbonation in the soda made it refreshing and bubbly.