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Exam: Cambridge English: B2 First (FCE)

candlepower

IPA: /ˈkændlˌpaʊər/

KK: /ˈkændlˌpaʊər/

noun

Definition: The measure of the brightness of a light source, specifically how much light it emits in a particular direction.

Example: The new LED bulb has a higher candlepower than the old incandescent bulb, making it much brighter.

canning

IPA: /ˈkænɪŋ/

KK: /ˈkænɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The method of preserving food by sealing it in containers and heating them to kill bacteria and prevent spoilage.

Example: Canning is a popular way to store fruits and vegetables for the winter.

verb

Definition: The process of preserving food by sealing it in containers, usually by heating to kill bacteria and prevent spoilage.

Example: She is canning tomatoes to enjoy them during the winter months.

canny

IPA: /ˈkæni/

KK: /ˈkæni/

adjective

Definition: Showing good judgment and being careful, especially with money or business decisions.

Example: She made a canny investment that paid off well.

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows good judgment and shrewdness, especially in dealing with practical matters.

Example: She handled the negotiations canny, ensuring the best deal for her company.

cantata

IPA: /kænˈtɑːtə/

KK: /kænˈtɑːtə/

noun

Definition: A type of musical work that includes singing and is often based on a religious text, featuring different parts like solos and choruses, usually accompanied by instruments.

Example: The choir performed a beautiful cantata during the church service.

canula

IPA: /ˈkæn.jʊ.lə/

KK: /kæn.jə.lə/

noun

Definition: A small tube that is inserted into the body to deliver or remove fluids or gases.

Example: The doctor used a canula to administer the medication directly into the patient's bloodstream.

capably

IPA: /ˈkeɪpəbli/

KK: /ˈkeɪpəbli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that shows skill or ability to do something well.

Example: She completed the project capably, impressing her manager with her skills.

capacitive

IPA: /kəˈpæsɪtɪv/

KK: /kəˈpæsɪtɪv/

adjective

Definition: Relating to the ability of a material to store electrical energy in an electric field.

Example: The capacitive touch screen responds to the slightest touch of a finger.

capacitor

IPA: /kəˈpæsɪtə/

KK: /kəˈpæsɪtər/

noun

Definition: A device in an electric circuit that temporarily stores electrical energy, made of two metal plates separated by an insulating material.

Example: The engineer used a capacitor to smooth out the voltage fluctuations in the circuit.

capitalise

IPA: /ˈkæpɪtəˌlaɪz/

KK: /ˈkæpɪtəˌlaɪz/

verb

Definition: To take advantage of a situation or opportunity, or to convert something into money or resources.

Example: She decided to capitalise on her skills by starting her own business.

capitalize

IPA: /ˈkæpɪˌtaɪz/

KK: /ˈkæpɪˌtaɪz/

transitive verb

Definition: To write a word with a capital letter at the beginning, or to convert something into capital or assets.

Example: Please capitalize the first letter of each sentence in your essay.

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