IPA: /kɑːˈbɒlɪk/
KK: /kɑrˈbɑlɪk/
Relating to or containing a type of acid that is derived from coal tar, often used in disinfectants and antiseptics.
The carbolic solution was used to clean the surgical instruments.
A type of acid that is used as a disinfectant and is derived from coal tar.
The hospital used carbolic to clean the surgical instruments.
Carbolic is formed from "carb-" (from Latin "carbo", meaning coal or carbon) and "-olic" (a suffix used in chemistry to denote a relation to alcohols or phenols). The word refers to a compound related to carbon, specifically one derived from coal tar, often used as a disinfectant.
Think of 'carbon' ('carb-') as the base element, and remember that 'carbolic' refers to a compound related to carbon, especially in its use as a disinfectant.