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Topic: Science

isotonically

IPA: /ˌaɪsəʊˈtɒnɪkli/

KK: /aɪsəˈtɒnɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that maintains equal pressure or concentration, often used in scientific contexts.

Example: The solution was mixed isotonically to ensure proper balance in the experiment.

isotonicity

IPA: /ˌaɪsəˈtɒnɪsɪti/

KK: /ˌaɪsəˈtɒnɪsɪti/

noun

Definition: The condition in which two solutions have the same concentration of solutes, resulting in no net movement of water across a semipermeable membrane.

Example: The isotonicity of the saline solution is important for patient safety during intravenous therapy.

isotope

IPA: /ˈaɪsəˌtoʊp/

KK: /ˈaɪsəˌtoʊp/

noun

Definition: A type of atom that has the same number of protons as another atom of the same element but a different number of neutrons, resulting in a different mass.

Example: Carbon-14 is a well-known isotope used in dating ancient artifacts.

isotopic

IPA: /ˌaɪsəˈtɒpɪk/

KK: /ˌaɪsəˈtɒpɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to isotopes, which are variants of a chemical element that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.

Example: The isotopic composition of the sample was analyzed to determine its age.

isotopically

IPA: /ˌaɪsəˈtoʊpɪkli/

KK: /ˌaɪsəˈtoʊpɪkli/

adverb

Definition: In a way that relates to isotopes, which are different forms of the same element with varying numbers of neutrons.

Example: The samples were analyzed isotopically to determine their composition.

isotopy

IPA: /aɪˈsɒtəpi/

KK: /aɪˈsɒtəpi/

noun

Definition: A specific type of homotopy that is consistently represented as an embedding in mathematics.

Example: In advanced mathematics, isotopy is used to study the properties of shapes and spaces.

isotretinoin

IPA: //ˌaɪsəʊˈtrɛtɪnɔɪn//

KK: /ˌaɪsəʊˈtrɛtɪnɔɪn/

noun

Definition: A man-made medicine that helps treat severe acne by reducing oil production in the skin.

Example: The doctor prescribed isotretinoin to help clear up my severe acne.

isotropic

IPA: /ˌaɪsəˈtrɒpɪk/

KK: /aɪˈsɒtrəpɪk/

adjective

Definition: Having the same properties or values in all directions; not varying with direction.

Example: The material is isotropic, meaning it behaves the same regardless of the direction in which it is measured.

isotropy

IPA: /ˌaɪˈsɒtrəpi/

KK: /aɪˈsɒtrəpi/

noun

Definition: The quality of having the same characteristics or properties in every direction.

Example: The material exhibits isotropy, making it suitable for various engineering applications.

isotype

IPA: /ˈaɪsəˌtaɪp/

KK: /ˈaɪsəˌtaɪp/

noun

Definition: A type of biological sample that is a duplicate of a primary specimen, or a subclass of antibodies distinguished by specific chemical and antigenic features.

Example: The scientist compared the isotype to the original holotype to ensure accuracy in their research.

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