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isotype

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈaɪsəˌtaɪp/

KK: /ˈaɪsəˌtaɪp/

noun
Definition

A type of biological sample that is a duplicate of a primary specimen, or a subclass of antibodies distinguished by specific chemical and antigenic features.


Example

The scientist compared the isotype to the original holotype to ensure accuracy in their research.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of an isotype before?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's related to biology, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's like a duplicate of a holotype.
Sloth B
That's interesting! I love learning about different biological terms.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
duplicate
variant
subtype
Antonyms
original
prototype
standard
Root Explanation

Isotype → It is formed from "iso-" (from Greek "isos", meaning equal) and "type" (from Greek "typos", meaning impression or model). The word "isotype" refers to a type that is equal or similar in form or structure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'equal' ('iso-') and 'model' ('type') to remember that an isotype is a type that is equal or similar in form.

Visually Confused Words
icotype
biotype
aristotype
mimotype
mesotype
lipotype
linotype
idiotype
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