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Topic: Science

dipeptidase

IPA: //daɪˈpɛp.tɪ.deɪs//

KK: /daɪˈpɛp.tɪ.deɪs/

noun

Definition: A type of enzyme that helps break down dipeptides into individual amino acids.

Example: Dipeptidase is essential for protein digestion in the body.

dipeptide

IPA: //daɪˈpɛptaɪd//

KK: /daɪˈpɛptaɪd/

noun

Definition: A type of molecule made up of two amino acids connected together by a bond.

Example: Dipeptides are important in the study of protein structure and function.

diphase

IPA: /dɪˈfeɪz/

KK: /dɪˈfeɪz/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has two distinct stages or forms.

Example: The diphase process in the experiment showed different results at each stage.

diphasic

IPA: /dɪˈfeɪzɪk/

KK: /dɪˈfeɪsɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has or occurs in two distinct stages or phases.

Example: The diphasic nature of the experiment allowed researchers to observe changes over time.

diphenhydramine

IPA: //dɪfɛnhaɪdrəmiːn//

KK: /dɪfɛnhaɪdrəmiːn/

noun

Definition: A medication used to relieve allergy symptoms and as a sleep aid by blocking histamine effects in the body.

Example: She took diphenhydramine to help her sleep during the flight.

diphenyl

IPA: //dɪˈfɛnɪl//

KK: /dɪˈfɛnɪl/

noun

Definition: A chemical compound made up of two phenyl groups connected by a single bond, often used in organic chemistry and as a solvent.

Example: Diphenyl is commonly used in the synthesis of various organic compounds.

diphenylamine

IPA: //dɪˈfɛn.əl.əˌmiːn//

KK: /dɪˌfɛnəlˈeɪmin/

noun

Definition: A colorless solid chemical compound used in making dyes, plastics, and other products.

Example: Diphenylamine is often used as a stabilizer in the production of certain plastics.

diphosgene

IPA: //dɪˈfoʊzˌdʒiːn//

KK: /dɪˈfoʊzˌdʒin/

noun

Definition: A clear, colorless liquid that is used in chemical reactions and was also used as a poisonous gas during World War I.

Example: Diphosgene was utilized as a chemical weapon in the trenches during the war.

diphosphate

IPA: //dɪˈfɒsfeɪt//

KK: /dɪˈfɔsfeɪt/

noun

Definition: A chemical compound that has two phosphate groups, often involved in biological processes.

Example: Adenosine diphosphate (ADP) is an important molecule in energy transfer within cells.

diphtheria

IPA: /dɪfˈθɪəriə/

KK: /dɪfˈθɪrɪə/

noun

Definition: A serious infectious illness caused by a specific bacteria, leading to symptoms like a sore throat, fever, and difficulty breathing, often accompanied by a false membrane in the throat.

Example: The doctor diagnosed the child with diphtheria after observing the symptoms.

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