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diphenylamine

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: //dɪˈfɛn.əl.əˌmiːn//

KK: /dɪˌfɛnəlˈeɪmin/

noun
Definition

A colorless solid chemical compound used in making dyes, plastics, and other products.


Example

Diphenylamine is often used as a stabilizer in the production of certain plastics.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of diphenylamine?
Sloth B
Yeah, isn't it used in dyes or something like that?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's also a stabilizer for some plastics.
Sloth B
That's interesting — I had no idea it had so many uses!

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
stabilizer
indicator
compound
Antonyms
instability
deterioration
decomposition
Root Explanation

Diphenylamine is formed from "di-" (meaning two), "phenyl" (from Greek "phaino", meaning to show or appear, referring to the aromatic hydrocarbon structure), and "amine" (from Latin "aminus", meaning nitrogen-containing compound). The word describes a compound that contains two phenyl groups and an amine group, indicating its chemical structure.

Memory Tip

Think of 'two' ('di-') phenyl groups that 'show' ('phenyl') a nitrogen-containing compound ('amine') — that's what diphenylamine is.

Visually Confused Words
phenylamine
triphenylamine
thiodiphenylamine
phenylamide
diethylamine
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