IPA: //dɪfɛnhaɪdrəmiːn//
KK: /dɪfɛnhaɪdrəmiːn/
A medication used to relieve allergy symptoms and as a sleep aid by blocking histamine effects in the body.
She took diphenhydramine to help her sleep during the flight.
Diphenhydramine is formed from "di-" (meaning two), "phenyl" (from the Greek "phaino", meaning to show or appear, referring to the phenyl group in chemistry), and "hydramine" (from "hydro-" meaning water and "amine" referring to a type of organic compound). The word describes a compound that contains two phenyl groups and is related to amines, often used as an antihistamine.
Think of 'two' ('di-') phenyl groups that 'show' ('phaino') up in a compound related to 'water' ('hydro-') and 'amines'. This helps you remember that diphenhydramine is a chemical compound with these features.