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Topic: Science

cytotechnology

IPA: /ˌsaɪtəʊtɛkˈnɒlədʒi/

KK: /saitəʊtɛkˈnɒlədʒi/

noun

Definition: A field of science that studies cells, especially to identify diseases like cancer and to analyze cell structures.

Example: Cytotechnology plays a crucial role in early cancer detection by examining cell samples under a microscope.

cytotoxic

IPA: //ˌsaɪtəʊˈtɒksɪk//

KK: /saɪtəˈtɒksɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to substances that can harm or kill cells.

Example: Chemotherapy drugs are often cytotoxic, targeting cancer cells to stop their growth.

cytotoxicity

IPA: /ˌsaɪtəʊˈtɒksɪsɪti/

KK: /saitəˈtɒksɪsɪti/

noun

Definition: The condition in which something is harmful or poisonous to cells.

Example: The researchers studied the cytotoxicity of the new drug on cancer cells.

cytotoxin

IPA: //ˈsaɪtəʊˌtɒksɪn//

KK: /ˈsaɪtəˌtɒksɪn/

noun

Definition: A substance that can harm or kill specific types of cells.

Example: Researchers are studying the effects of cytotoxins on cancer cells to develop new treatments.

dacite

IPA: /ˈdeɪsaɪt/

KK: /ˈdæsɪt/

noun

Definition: A light gray volcanic rock that has a mix of certain minerals and glassy silica, resembling another type of rock called rhyolite.

Example: The geologist collected a sample of dacite to study its mineral composition.

dactyl

IPA: /ˈdæk.tɪl/

KK: /ˈdæktɪl/

noun

Definition: A part of the body like a finger or toe, or a type of rhythm in poetry with a strong beat followed by two weaker beats.

Example: In poetry, a dactyl can create a lively rhythm that enhances the reading experience.

dactylus

IPA: /ˈdæktɪləs/

KK: /ˈdæktɪləs/

noun

Definition: A term used in anatomy and zoology to refer to a specific part of a limb or a type of shellfish.

Example: The dactylus is an important part of the crustacean's leg structure.

daidzein

IPA: //deɪdˈzeɪn//

KK: /deɪdˈzeɪn/

noun

Definition: A type of natural compound found mainly in soybeans and other legumes, known for its potential health benefits.

Example: Daidzein is often studied for its effects on health and nutrition.

dalton

IPA: /ˈdɔːltən/

KK: /ˈdɔltən/

noun

Definition: A unit of mass used to express atomic and molecular weights, equivalent to one twelfth of the mass of a carbon-12 atom.

Example: The molecular weight of water is approximately 18 daltons.

damped

IPA: /dæmpt/

KK: /dæmpt/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has been made less intense or reduced in strength, often due to the application of a dampening agent or process.

Example: The sound of the music was damped by the thick curtains in the room.

verb

Definition: To make something slightly wet or to reduce its intensity or strength.

Example: The rain damped the ground, making it muddy.

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