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Topic: Science

craniology

IPA: /ˌkreɪniˈɒlədʒi/

KK: /ˈkreɪniˌɑlədʒi/

noun

Definition: The scientific study that focuses on the characteristics, size, and shape of the skull, particularly in humans.

Example: Craniology helps researchers understand the differences in skull shapes among various human populations.

craniometry

IPA: /ˌkreɪniˈɒmətri/

KK: /kren-i-om-e-tri/

noun

Definition: The study and measurement of the skull to understand its features, which can relate to factors like gender, ethnicity, or physical type.

Example: Craniometry is often used in anthropology to analyze human skulls from different populations.

craniosacral

IPA: /ˌkreɪniəˈseɪkrəl/

KK: /ˈkreɪniəˌseɪkrəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to both the skull and the lower back area of the spine.

Example: Craniosacral therapy is a gentle hands-on technique that focuses on the craniosacral system.

craniotomy

IPA: /ˌkreɪ.niˈɒt.ə.mi/

KK: /ˈkreɪniˌɑːtəmi/

noun

Definition: A surgical procedure that involves making an opening in the skull to access the brain or other structures inside the head.

Example: The doctor performed a craniotomy to remove the tumor from the patient's brain.

cranium

IPA: /ˈkreɪ.ni.əm/

KK: /ˈkreɪ.ni.əm/

noun

Definition: The part of the skull that surrounds and protects the brain.

Example: The doctor examined the cranium for any signs of injury.

crashworthiness

IPA: /ˈkræʃˌwɜrðɪnəs/

KK: /ˈkræʃˌwɜrðɪnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality of a vehicle or structure that makes it safe during a crash, helping to protect the occupants from injury.

Example: The engineers focused on improving the crashworthiness of the new car model to enhance passenger safety.

cratered

IPA: /ˈkreɪtərd/

KK: /ˈkreɪtərd/

adjective

Definition: Having many holes or depressions on a surface, similar to the pits formed by impacts.

Example: The moon's surface is cratered, showing signs of many impacts over time.

verb

Definition: To create a large hole in the ground, often caused by an explosion or impact.

Example: The meteorite cratered the surface of the moon, leaving a large indentation.

craterlet

IPA: /ˈkreɪtəˌlɛt/

KK: /ˈkreɪtərˌlɛt/

noun

Definition: A small hole or depression in a surface, often formed by an impact or explosion.

Example: The moon's surface is covered with many craterlets, each telling a story of past impacts.

craton

IPA: /ˈkreɪtən/

KK: /ˈkreɪtən/

noun

Definition: A large, stable part of the Earth's crust that has not changed much since ancient times and is usually found in the center of continents.

Example: The Canadian Shield is an example of a craton that has remained stable for billions of years.

cratonic

IPA: /krəˈtɒnɪk/

KK: /krəˈtɒnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a stable part of the Earth's crust that has survived the cycles of tectonic activity.

Example: The geological study focused on the cratonic regions of the continent.

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