Definition: Relating to the outer layer of an organ or structure, especially the brain's cerebral cortex.

Example: The cortical areas of the brain are crucial for processing sensory information.

Definition: In a way that relates to the outer layer of an organ or structure, especially the brain.

Example: The neurons in the brain communicate cortically to process information.

Definition: A type of steroid hormone produced by the adrenal cortex that helps regulate various functions in the body, including metabolism and immune response.

Example: Doctors often prescribe corticoids to reduce inflammation in patients with autoimmune diseases.

Definition: A type of hormone made by the adrenal glands that helps control various functions in the body, including inflammation and immune response. They can also be made artificially for medical use.

Example: The doctor prescribed a corticosteroid to reduce the inflammation in my lungs.

Definition: A type of steroid hormone that helps regulate the metabolism of carbohydrates and proteins in the body.

Example: Corticosterone plays a crucial role in the body's response to stress.

Definition: A hormone produced by the pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal glands to release cortisol, which helps the body respond to stress.

Example: Corticotrophin plays a crucial role in regulating stress responses in the body.

Definition: A hormone produced by the pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal glands to release cortisol, often used in medical treatments.

Example: The doctor prescribed corticotropin to help manage the patient's condition.

Definition: A hormone produced by the adrenal glands that helps regulate metabolism, immune response, and stress reactions in the body.

Example: High levels of cortisol can lead to increased stress and anxiety.

Definition: A type of steroid hormone produced by the adrenal glands that helps regulate metabolism and is often used to treat inflammation and various medical conditions.

Example: The doctor prescribed cortisone to help reduce the swelling in my joints.

Definition: A very hard mineral made of aluminum oxide, often used in making gemstones like rubies and sapphires, and also used as an abrasive material.

Example: Corundum is the mineral from which sapphires and rubies are formed.