IPA: //ˌkɔːrtɪˈkoʊtrəpɪn//
KK: /kɔrtɪˈkoʊtrəpɪn/
A hormone produced by the pituitary gland that stimulates the adrenal glands to release cortisol, often used in medical treatments.
The doctor prescribed corticotropin to help manage the patient's condition.
Corticotropin is formed from "cortex" (from Latin *cortex*, meaning bark or outer layer) and "tropin" (from Greek *tropos*, meaning turning or having an affinity for). The word refers to a substance that stimulates the outer layer of the adrenal glands, indicating its role in influencing the cortex.
Think of 'cortex' as the outer layer and 'tropin' as something that turns or influences — corticotropin is a substance that influences the outer layer of the adrenal glands.
No commonly confused words.