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Topic: Science

ciliated

IPA: /ˈsɪliˌeɪtɪd/

KK: /ˈsɪliˌeɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Having tiny hair-like structures called cilia on the surface, which can help in movement or sensing the environment.

Example: The ciliated cells in the respiratory tract help to trap and move particles out of the lungs.

ciliation

IPA: /sɪˈleɪʃən/

KK: /sɪˈleɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A collection of tiny hair-like structures that can be found on the surface of certain cells or organisms, often used for movement or sensing the environment.

Example: The ciliation of the cell helps it to move through the water.

cilium

IPA: /ˈsɪliəm/

KK: /ˈsɪliəm/

noun

Definition: A tiny hair-like structure on the surface of a cell that can move back and forth, helping the cell to move or to move fluids around it.

Example: The cilia on the surface of the cell help it swim through the water.

cimetidine

IPA: /sɪˈmɛtɪˌdiːn/

KK: /sɪˈmɛtɪˌdiːn/

noun

Definition: A medication that reduces stomach acid production and is used to treat conditions like ulcers in the digestive system.

Example: The doctor prescribed cimetidine to help with my stomach ulcer.

cinchonine

IPA: /sɪnˈkoʊniːn/

KK: /sɪnˈkoʊnɪn/

noun

Definition: A bitter substance obtained from the bark of certain trees, used mainly to treat malaria.

Example: Cinchonine is often used in medicine as an antimalarial drug.

cinchonism

IPA: //sɪnˈkoʊnɪzəm//

KK: /sɪnˈkoʊnɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A medical condition caused by taking too much cinchona bark or its active ingredients, leading to symptoms like headaches, dizziness, hearing problems, and ringing in the ears.

Example: After taking the medication derived from cinchona bark, he experienced symptoms of cinchonism.

cinder

IPA: /ˈsɪndər/

KK: /ˈsɪndər/

noun

Definition: A small piece of burned material that is not completely turned to ash and can still burn without flames.

Example: After the campfire went out, only a few cinders remained in the fire pit.

transitive verb

Definition: To burn something until it turns into small pieces of ash or remains.

Example: The fire cindered the old wooden chair, leaving only ashes behind.

cineol

IPA: /ˈsɪniˌoʊl/

KK: /ˈsɪniˌoʊl/

noun

Definition: A colorless liquid that is a natural compound found in eucalyptus oil and other essential oils, often used for its aromatic properties and in medicinal applications.

Example: Cineol is commonly used in aromatherapy for its refreshing scent.

cineole

IPA: /ˈsɪniːoʊl/

KK: /ˈsɪniˌoʊl/

noun

Definition: A colorless liquid that is a component of essential oils, particularly found in eucalyptus oil, and is used in fragrances and flavorings.

Example: Cineole is often used in aromatherapy for its refreshing scent.

cinerary

IPA: /ˈsɪn.əˌrɛr.i/

KK: /ˈsɪn.əˌrɛr.i/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or made of ashes, particularly the ashes of a person who has been cremated.

Example: The cinerary urn held the ashes of the beloved family member.

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