Definition

A medical condition caused by taking too much cinchona bark or its active ingredients, leading to symptoms like headaches, dizziness, hearing problems, and ringing in the ears.

Example

After taking the medication derived from cinchona bark, he experienced symptoms of cinchonism.

Conversation

Have you ever heard of cinchonism?

No, I haven't. What is it?

It's a condition that happens if someone takes too much cinchona bark.

That sounds serious! I hope it's not common.

Synonyms & Antonyms

Root Explanation

Cinchonism is derived from 'Cinchona' (the genus name of the tree from which quinine is obtained, named after the Countess of Chinchón) and the suffix '-ism' (meaning a condition or theory). The term refers to the condition resulting from the use of cinchona bark or its derivatives, particularly quinine, which can cause side effects such as ringing in the ears or headaches.

Memory Tip

Think of 'Cinchona', the tree that gives us quinine, and remember that 'cinchonism' refers to the condition caused by using its bark.

Visually Confused Words