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ciliated

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈsɪliˌeɪtɪd/

KK: /ˈsɪliˌeɪtɪd/

adjective
Definition

Having tiny hair-like structures called cilia on the surface, which can help in movement or sensing the environment.


Example

The ciliated cells in the respiratory tract help to trap and move particles out of the lungs.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you know that some animals have ciliated cells that help them move?
Sloth B
Really? I always thought cells were just static.
Sloth A
Yeah, it’s fascinating how ciliated structures can aid in movement and feeding.
Sloth B
That’s so cool! Nature has some amazing adaptations.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
fringed
hairy
tufted
Antonyms
bald
smooth
bare
Root Explanation

Ciliated → It is formed from "cilium" (from Latin, meaning eyelash or small hair) and the suffix "-ated" (meaning having or characterized by). The word "ciliated" refers to having small hair-like structures, similar to eyelashes, that can be found on certain cells or organisms.

Memory Tip

Think of 'cilium' meaning eyelash, which helps you remember that 'ciliated' describes something that has small hair-like structures, just like eyelashes.

Visually Confused Words
aciliated
unciliated
biciliated
eciliate
aciliate
caligated
biciliate
monociliated
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