Definition: The condition where stones form in the gallbladder or bile ducts, often causing pain and other health issues.

Example: Doctors diagnosed her with cholelithiasis after she experienced severe abdominal pain.

Definition: A serious illness caused by a bacteria that leads to severe diarrhea and dehydration, often spread through contaminated water or food.

Example: Cholera outbreaks can occur in areas with poor sanitation and limited access to clean water.

Definition: Describing something that is related to or similar to cholera, a serious infectious disease that causes severe diarrhea and dehydration.

Example: The choleraic symptoms included severe diarrhea and vomiting.

Definition: A condition where the flow of bile from the liver is reduced or blocked, leading to a buildup of bile in the liver.

Example: The doctor diagnosed her with cholestasis after she experienced symptoms of jaundice.

Definition: Relating to a condition where bile flow is reduced or blocked, often leading to liver problems.

Example: The patient was diagnosed with a cholestatic liver disease that affected his digestion.

Definition: Relating to a specific phase of liquid crystals where molecules are arranged in layers with their axes aligned parallel to each other, creating a helical structure.

Example: The cholesteric phase of the liquid crystal is essential for the functioning of certain display technologies.

Definition: A type of fat found in the body and certain foods that is important for building cells and hormones, but can be harmful in high amounts.

Example: Doctors often check cholesterol levels to assess heart health.

Definition: A medication that helps reduce cholesterol levels in the blood and can also relieve itching caused by liver problems by binding to bile acids in the intestines and helping the body get rid of them.

Example: The doctor prescribed cholestyramine to help lower my cholesterol levels.

Definition: A natural substance that is important for the body, found in foods like egg yolks and legumes, and helps with functions like liver health and nerve signaling.

Example: Choline is essential for brain development and function.

Definition: Relating to or affecting the neurotransmitter acetylcholine, especially in the nervous system, and having effects similar to those of acetylcholine.

Example: The doctor prescribed a cholinergic drug to help improve the patient's memory.