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cholera

Upper-Intermediate (B2)

IPA: /ˈkɒlərə/

KK: /ˈkɒlərə/

noun
Definition

A serious illness caused by a bacteria that leads to severe diarrhea and dehydration, often spread through contaminated water or food.


Example

Cholera outbreaks can occur in areas with poor sanitation and limited access to clean water.


Conversation
Sloth A
Did you hear about the recent outbreak of cholera in some countries?
Sloth B
Yeah, it's really concerning how quickly it spreads through contaminated water.
Sloth A
I can't believe how dangerous cholera can be, especially for children.
Sloth B
Absolutely, we need to be more careful with hygiene and sanitation.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
dysentery
diarrhea
infection
Antonyms
health
wellness
stability
Root Explanation

Cholera → The word originates from the Greek 'chole' (χολή, meaning bile) and the suffix '-era' (meaning condition or state). Cholera refers to a condition related to bile, particularly in the context of gastrointestinal distress.

Memory Tip

Think of 'bile' ('chole') to remember that cholera is a condition related to digestive issues.

Visually Confused Words
choiler
holer
chora
chera
chortler
chockler
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