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cholesterol

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: /kəˈlɛstəˌrɒl/

KK: /kəˈlɛstərɒl/

noun
Definition

A type of fat found in the body and certain foods that is important for building cells and hormones, but can be harmful in high amounts.


Example

Doctors often check cholesterol levels to assess heart health.


Conversation
Sloth A
I just found out my cholesterol levels are higher than normal.
Sloth B
Oh no! Have you talked to your doctor about it?
Sloth A
Yeah, they suggested I change my diet and exercise more.
Sloth B
That makes sense; lowering cholesterol can really help your health.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
lipid
fat
sterol
Antonyms
protein
carbohydrate
sugar
Root Explanation

Cholesterol → It is formed from "chole-" (from Greek "chole", meaning bile) and "stereos" (meaning solid or firm). The word cholesterol refers to a solid substance found in bile, which is important for digestion and cellular function.

Memory Tip

Think of 'bile' ('chole') being a 'solid' ('stereos') substance — that's why cholesterol is related to a solid component found in bile.

Visually Confused Words
oxycholesterol
isocholesterol
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