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Topic: Science

chlorophyllous

IPA: /ˌklɔːrəˈfɪləs/

KK: /klɔːrəˈfɪləs/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or containing chlorophyll, which is the green pigment in plants that helps them make food through photosynthesis.

Example: The chlorophyllous plants in the garden thrive in sunlight.

chloropicrin

IPA: //klɔːrəˈpɪkrɪn//

KK: /klɔːrəˈpɪkrɪn/

noun

Definition: A colorless, oily liquid that can irritate the skin and lungs, often used in tear gas, disinfectants, and as a soil fumigant.

Example: Chloropicrin is commonly used in agriculture to control pests in the soil.

chloroplast

IPA: /ˈklɔːrəˌplæst/

KK: /ˈklɔːrəˌplæst/

noun

Definition: A small structure in plant cells that contains chlorophyll and is responsible for converting sunlight into energy through photosynthesis.

Example: Chloroplasts are essential for plants to produce their own food using sunlight.

chloroplastic

IPA: /ˌklɔːrəˈplæstɪk/

KK: /klɔːrəˈplæstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or containing chloroplasts, which are the parts of plant cells that help in photosynthesis.

Example: The chloroplastic structures in the plant cells are essential for converting sunlight into energy.

chloroprene

IPA: //klɔːrəˈpriːn//

KK: /klɔːrəˌpriːn/

noun

Definition: A clear, colorless liquid that is used to make a type of synthetic rubber called neoprene through a chemical process.

Example: Chloroprene is an important ingredient in the production of various rubber products.

chloroquine

IPA: //ˈklɔːr.ə.kiːn//

KK: /ˈklɔːr.ə.kiːn/

noun

Definition: A medication used to treat and prevent malaria, often in a crystalline form.

Example: The doctor prescribed chloroquine to help prevent malaria during their trip.

chlorosis

IPA: /kləˈroʊsɪs/

KK: /klɔˈroʊsɪs/

noun

Definition: A condition in plants where the leaves turn yellow due to a lack of chlorophyll, often caused by nutrient deficiencies or diseases. It can also refer to a type of anemia in humans that causes a yellowish discoloration of the skin.

Example: The gardener noticed chlorosis in the leaves of the tomato plants, indicating they needed more nutrients.

chlorothiazide

IPA: //klɔːroʊˈθaɪəzaɪd//

KK: /klɔːroʊˈθaɪəzaɪd/

noun

Definition: A type of medication that helps the body get rid of extra salt and water, often used to treat high blood pressure and swelling.

Example: The doctor prescribed chlorothiazide to help manage my high blood pressure.

chlorotic

IPA: /kləˈrɒtɪk/

KK: /klɔˈrɑtɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a condition in plants where leaves turn yellow due to insufficient chlorophyll, often caused by nutrient deficiencies.

Example: The chlorotic leaves of the plant indicated that it needed more nutrients in the soil.

chlorous

IPA: //ˈklɔːrəs//

KK: /ˈklɔrəs/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a chemical compound that contains chlorine with a lower oxidation state than chloric compounds, particularly with an oxidation number of 3.

Example: The chemist studied the properties of chlorous acid in the laboratory.

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