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chloroquine

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //ˈklɔːr.ə.kiːn//

KK: /ˈklɔːr.ə.kiːn/

noun
Definition

A medication used to treat and prevent malaria, often in a crystalline form.


Example

The doctor prescribed chloroquine to help prevent malaria during their trip.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you ever heard of chloroquine?
Sloth B
Yeah, I think it's used for treating malaria, right?
Sloth A
Exactly! It's interesting how it works to prevent the disease.
Sloth B
I read that it can be really effective in certain parts of the world.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
antimalarial
medication
treatment
Antonyms
poison
toxin
venom
Root Explanation

Chloroquine is formed from "chloro-" (from Greek "chloros", meaning green) and "quine" (from the Latin "quina", referring to the cinchona tree, which is the source of quinine). The word refers to a compound related to the green color of the chloroquine molecule and its derivation from the cinchona tree, historically used to treat malaria.

Memory Tip

Think of 'green' ('chloro-') to remember that chloroquine is a compound derived from the cinchona tree, which has historical ties to malaria treatment.

Visually Confused Words

No commonly confused words.

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