Definition: The ability of a liquid to move up or down in a narrow space, like a tube, due to the forces between the liquid and the surface it touches.

Example: Capillarity allows water to rise in the tiny tubes of plants, helping them get the moisture they need.

Definition: Relating to the very small blood vessels in the body or something that is very fine and slender, similar to a hair.

Example: The doctor explained how capillary action helps in the movement of blood through tiny vessels.

Definition: A very small blood vessel that connects larger blood vessels and allows for the exchange of substances like oxygen and carbon dioxide between blood and tissues.

Example: The doctor explained how capillaries play a crucial role in delivering oxygen to cells.

Definition: Having a rounded or enlarged shape at the end, often resembling a head or knob.

Example: The capitate bone in the wrist is crucial for hand movement.

Definition: A rounded structure or part, often found in plants or anatomy, that can refer to a flower head or a part of a bone.

Example: The capitulum of the sunflower is filled with many small flowers that create a beautiful display.

Definition: To remove the testicles of a male chicken to make it grow larger and more tender for eating.

Example: Farmers often caponize young roosters to improve their meat quality.

Definition: A process used to help certain types of figs reproduce by using flowers from a different fig variety to transfer pollen.

Example: Caprification is essential for the pollination of Smyrna figs, as it allows wasps to carry pollen between different fig types.

Definition: A type of rock that is harder and more resistant than the rocks below it, often forming a protective layer.

Example: The caprock prevented erosion of the softer layers beneath it.

Definition: A type of chemical compound that is a cyclic amide, used primarily in the production of nylon.

Example: Caprolactam is an important ingredient in the production of nylon-6.

Definition: A colorless compound found in hot peppers that causes a burning sensation and is used in creams for pain relief.

Example: Capsaicin is the active ingredient in many spicy foods and topical pain relief creams.

Definition: A substance that comes from certain types of peppers, often used to add heat or spice to food.

Example: Capsicin is the main ingredient that makes chili peppers hot.