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Topic: Science

truncate

IPA: //trʌŋˈkeɪt//

KK: /trʌŋˈkeɪt/

adjective

Definition: Having a flat or even end, often appearing as if it has been cut off.

Example: The truncated leaf had a straight edge instead of a pointed tip.

transitive verb

Definition: To make something shorter by cutting off a part of it.

Example: The editor had to truncate the article to fit the magazine's space requirements.

truncated

IPA: //trʌŋˈkeɪtɪd//

KK: /trʌŋˈkeɪtɪd/

adjective

Definition: Describing something that has been cut short or shortened, often referring to shapes or lines that have had their ends removed or altered.

Example: The truncated cone is commonly used in engineering designs.

truncation

IPA: /trʌŋˈkeɪʃən/

KK: /trʌŋˈkeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: The action of cutting off or shortening something, often used in mathematics or data processing.

Example: The truncation of the data set helped to simplify the analysis.

truss

IPA: /trʌs/

KK: /trʌs/

noun

Definition: A strong framework made of beams or bars that supports a structure, like a roof, or a device used in medicine to support a hernia.

Example: The builders used a truss to support the roof of the new house.

transitive verb

Definition: To tie or bind something tightly, often used in cooking to secure the legs or wings of poultry before roasting.

Example: The chef decided to truss the chicken to ensure it cooked evenly.

trypanosome

IPA: //traɪˈpænəˌsoʊm//

KK: /trɪˈpænəˌsoʊm/

noun

Definition: A type of tiny organism that lives in the blood of animals and humans, often spread by insect bites, and can cause serious illnesses like sleeping sickness.

Example: The doctor diagnosed the patient with a trypanosome infection after he traveled to an area where the disease is common.

trypanosomiasis

IPA: //trɪˌpænəˈsoʊmiəs//

KK: /trɪˌpænəˈsoʊmiəs/

noun

Definition: A disease caused by a type of parasite known as a trypanosome, which can affect humans and animals.

Example: Trypanosomiasis is often transmitted by the bite of the tsetse fly.

trypsin

IPA: //ˈtrɪpsɪn//

KK: /ˈtrɪpsɪn/

noun

Definition: A substance produced by the pancreas that helps break down proteins into smaller pieces during digestion.

Example: Trypsin is essential for digesting proteins in the small intestine.

trypsinogen

IPA: //trɪpˈsɪnəˌdʒɛn//

KK: /trɪpˈsɪnədʒən/

noun

Definition: A substance made by the pancreas that is inactive until it is changed into another substance called trypsin in the small intestine.

Example: Trypsinogen is released by the pancreas and is essential for digestion.

tryptamine

IPA: /ˈtrɪp.təˌmiːn/

KK: /ˈtrɪp.təˌmiːn/

noun

Definition: A type of chemical compound that is found in plants and animals, made from the amino acid tryptophan, and plays a role in various biological processes.

Example: Tryptamine is important in the study of neurotransmitters and their effects on the brain.

tryptic

IPA: /ˈtrɪptɪk/

KK: /ˈtrɪptɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or produced by a specific enzyme called trypsin, which helps in digesting proteins.

Example: The tryptic digestion process is essential for breaking down proteins into smaller peptides.

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