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truncate

Intermediate (B1)

IPA: //trʌŋˈkeɪt//

KK: /trʌŋˈkeɪt/

adjective
Definition

Having a flat or even end, often appearing as if it has been cut off.


Example

The truncated leaf had a straight edge instead of a pointed tip.


Conversation
Sloth A
Have you seen that new sculpture in the park?
Sloth B
Yeah, I noticed it has a pretty truncate shape at the top.
Sloth A
Exactly! It looks like someone just cut it off.
Sloth B
I think it gives it a unique style, though.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
abrupt
cutoff
square
Antonyms
extended
elongated
rounded
transitive verb
Definition

To make something shorter by cutting off a part of it.


Example

The editor had to truncate the article to fit the magazine's space requirements.


Tense Forms

Past: truncated

Past Participle: truncated


Conversation
Sloth A
Hey, did you see how they truncate the last part of the video?
Sloth B
Yeah, it felt like something important was missing.
Sloth A
I wonder why they decided to truncate it like that.
Sloth B
Root Explanation

Truncate is formed from "truncare" (meaning to cut off) and the suffix "-ate" (indicating to make or to do). The word means to cut off or shorten something.

Memory Tip

Think of 'cutting off' something when you hear 'truncate' — it helps you remember that it means to shorten or cut.

Visually Confused Words
obtruncate
detruncate
tunicate
uncate
tripunctate
subtruncate
tunicated
tribunate
Is this page helpful?
Maybe they wanted to keep it shorter and more engaging.

Synonyms & Antonyms
Synonyms
shorten
cut
reduce
Antonyms
extend
lengthen
prolong