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Topic: Science

spread

IPA: /sprɛd/

KK: /sprɛd/

intransitive verb

Definition: To become distributed or visible over a wide area or extent.

Example: The news of the event spread quickly throughout the town.

noun

Definition: A covering, often made of cloth, used on a bed or table, or a type of food that can be applied to bread or crackers.

Example: She placed a beautiful spread on the dining table for the guests.

transitive verb

Definition: To cause something to cover a larger area or to be seen by more people; to arrange or distribute something over a surface or among people.

Example: She decided to spread the butter evenly on the toast.

spreader

IPA: /ˈsprɛdər/

KK: /ˈsprɛdər/

noun

Definition: An object or tool that is used to spread something, such as butter, seeds, or fertilizer.

Example: She used a spreader to evenly distribute the fertilizer across the garden.

springiness

IPA: /ˈsprɪŋɪnəs/

KK: /ˈsprɪŋɪnəs/

noun

Definition: The quality of being able to return to its original shape after being stretched or compressed.

Example: The springiness of the new mattress makes it very comfortable to sleep on.

sprue

IPA: /spruː/

KK: /spru/

noun

Definition: A term used to describe a type of waste material or channel in manufacturing, particularly in casting and molding processes, where excess material is removed or where molten material is poured into a mold.

Example: After the metal cooled, the workers removed the sprue from the casting to ensure a smooth finish.

spume

IPA: //spjuːm//

KK: /spjum/

intransitive verb

Definition: To produce bubbles or foam, often seen in liquids like the sea or beer.

Example: The waves began to spume as they crashed against the rocks.

noun

Definition: A light, frothy substance that forms on the surface of a liquid, especially in the sea.

Example: The waves crashed against the shore, creating spume that sparkled in the sunlight.

spurious

IPA: /ˈspjʊəriəs/

KK: /ˈspjʊrɪəs/

adjective

Definition: Not genuine or authentic; false or misleading in nature or appearance.

Example: The scientist dismissed the spurious claims made by the company about their product's effectiveness.

sputnik

IPA: /ˈspʌt.nɪk/

KK: /ˈspʌt.nɪk/

noun

Definition: A type of satellite that was launched by the Soviet Union, starting with the first one in 1957, which orbited the Earth and was used for various scientific purposes.

Example: The launch of Sputnik marked the beginning of the space age.

sputter

IPA: /ˈspʌtər/

KK: /ˈspʌtər/

intransitive verb

Definition: To make short, sharp sounds like spitting or popping, often when something is burning or when someone is speaking in a confused way.

Example: The engine began to sputter before it finally stopped working.

noun

Definition: A sound or act that occurs when something sputters, often characterized by a series of short, explosive noises or confused speech.

Example: The engine made a sputter before it finally started.

transitive verb

Definition: To make a series of short, explosive sounds or to speak in a way that is confused or excited.

Example: He began to sputter when he couldn't find the right words to explain himself.

sputterer

IPA: /ˈspʌtərər/

KK: /ˈspʌtərər/

noun

Definition: A person or thing that makes a series of soft explosive sounds, often while speaking or operating a machine.

Example: The sputterer in the corner was trying to fix the old engine, but it kept making strange noises.

sputtering

IPA: /ˈspʌtərɪŋ/

KK: /ˈspʌtərɪŋ/

noun

Definition: The act of making a series of short, explosive sounds, often due to a malfunction or irregularity in a machine or engine.

Example: The sputtering of the old engine made it clear that it needed repairs.

verb

Definition: To make a series of soft explosive sounds, often due to a lack of fuel or air, or to speak in a confused or hesitant way.

Example: The engine was sputtering, struggling to start on a cold morning.

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