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Topic: Science

solanine

IPA: /səˈleɪnaɪn/

KK: /səˈlænɪn/

noun

Definition: A toxic substance found in certain plants like potatoes and tomatoes, which can be harmful if consumed in large amounts.

Example: Eating green potatoes can lead to solanine poisoning.

solar

IPA: /ˈsoʊlər/

KK: /ˈsoʊlər/

adjective

Definition: Related to or coming from the sun, often used to describe energy or phenomena associated with it.

Example: Many homes are now using solar panels to generate electricity from sunlight.

solarise

IPA: /ˈsoʊləraɪz/

KK: /ˈsoʊlərˌaɪz/

verb

Definition: To change an image or photograph by exposing it to light, often resulting in a reversal of colors or a brightening effect.

Example: The artist decided to solarise the photograph to give it a unique look.

solarism

IPA: /ˈsoʊ.lə.rɪ.zəm/

KK: /ˈsoʊlərɪzəm/

noun

Definition: A belief or theory that explains mythology primarily through the influence of the sun, often suggesting that many myths are based on solar phenomena.

Example: The concept of solarism offers a unique perspective on ancient myths, linking them to the sun's cycles.

solarization

IPA: /ˌsoʊ.lə.rɪˈzeɪ.ʃən/

KK: /ˌsoʊlərɪˈzeɪʃən/

noun

Definition: A process in photography where the tones of an image are reversed, making dark areas light and light areas dark, often due to overexposure.

Example: The artist used solarization to create a unique effect in her photographs.

solarize

IPA: //ˈsoʊ.lə.raɪz//

KK: /ˈsoʊlərˌaɪz/

intransitive verb

Definition: To become overexposed, especially in relation to photographic film, resulting in a loss of detail or clarity.

Example: The film began to solarize after being exposed to too much light.

solenoid

IPA: /ˈsoʊləˌnɔɪd/

KK: /ˈsoʊlɪnɔɪd/

noun

Definition: A type of coil made of wire that becomes magnetic when electricity flows through it, often used to control mechanical devices like switches or valves.

Example: The engineer installed a solenoid to control the flow of water in the irrigation system.

solenoidal

IPA: /səˈlɛnɔɪdəl/

KK: /səˈlɛnɔɪdəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or resembling a solenoid, which is a coil of wire that produces a magnetic field when an electric current passes through it.

Example: The solenoidal nature of the magnetic field is essential for the operation of the device.

solfatara

IPA: /sɒlˈfɑːtəra/

KK: /sɒlˈfɑːtəra/

noun

Definition: A volcanic area that releases sulfur gases and steam, often found near active volcanoes.

Example: The solfatara emitted a strong smell of sulfur as we approached the volcanic site.

solid

IPA: /ˈsɒlɪd/

KK: /ˈsɑlɪd/

adjective

Definition: Firm and stable in shape; not hollow or liquid. It can also mean having a strong or reliable quality, such as being financially secure or having a consistent appearance.

Example: The table is made of solid wood, making it very durable.

adverb

Definition: In a way that is complete or without interruption; entirely or thoroughly.

Example: The team worked solid to finish the project on time.

noun

Definition: A material that has a fixed shape and volume, not like a liquid or gas.

Example: Ice is a solid form of water.

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