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Topic: Science

polycistronic

IPA: /ˌpɒliˈsɪstrɒnɪk/

KK: /ˌpɑːliˈsɪstrɒnɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a type of mRNA that can produce more than one protein from a single transcript.

Example: In bacteria, polycistronic mRNA allows for the simultaneous expression of several genes.

polyclonal

IPA: /ˌpɒlɪˈkloʊnəl/

KK: /pɑlɪˈkloʊnəl/

adjective

Definition: Relating to or derived from multiple groups of cells that are genetically different from each other.

Example: The researchers used polyclonal antibodies to enhance the immune response in their experiments.

polycrystal

IPA: /ˈpɒlɪˌkrɪstəl/

KK: /ˈpɒlɪˌkrɪstl/

noun

Definition: A material made up of many small crystals or grains, which are joined together to form a solid structure.

Example: The metal was found to be a polycrystal, consisting of numerous tiny crystals.

polycrystalline

IPA: /ˌpɒlɪˈkrɪstəlaɪn/

KK: /ˌpɑlɪˈkrɪstlɪn/

adjective

Definition: Made up of many small crystals that are not aligned in the same direction.

Example: The material used in the solar panels is polycrystalline, which helps improve their efficiency.

polycyclic

IPA: /ˌpɒlɪˈsaɪklɪk/

KK: /pɑlɪˈsaɪklɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a molecule that has two or more rings or cycles in its structure.

Example: Polycyclic compounds are often found in organic chemistry and can have unique properties.

polycystic

IPA: /ˌpɒliˈsɪstɪk/

KK: /ˌpɑːliˈsɪstɪk/

adjective

Definition: Describing a condition that has many cysts or involves multiple cysts.

Example: Polycystic ovary syndrome can affect a woman's hormone levels and menstrual cycle.

polycythaemia

IPA: /ˌpɒlɪˈsaɪθəmiə/

KK: /pɑːlɪˈsaɪθiːmiə/

noun

Definition: A condition where there is an unusually high level of hemoglobin in the blood, which can happen due to a decrease in plasma volume or an increase in red blood cells. This can be caused by various factors, including certain diseases or disorders related to breathing or circulation.

Example: The doctor diagnosed him with polycythaemia after reviewing his blood test results.

polycythemia

IPA: /ˌpɒl.ɪˈsaɪ.θə.mi.ə/

KK: /pɑːlɪˈsaɪθɪmiə/

noun

Definition: A medical condition where there are too many red blood cells in the blood, which can lead to various health issues.

Example: The doctor diagnosed him with polycythemia after reviewing his blood test results.

polycythemic

IPA: /ˌpɒlɪˈsaɪθɛmɪk/

KK: /pɑːlɪˈsaɪθɛmɪk/

adjective

Definition: Relating to a condition where there is an increased number of red blood cells in the blood.

Example: The doctor diagnosed him as polycythemic after reviewing his blood test results.

polydactyl

IPA: /ˌpɒlɪˈdæktɪl/

KK: /pɑˈlɪdæktɪl/

adjective

Definition: Having more than the usual number of fingers or toes.

Example: The polydactyl cat had an extra toe on each paw.

noun

Definition: A person or an animal that has more fingers or toes than usual.

Example: The polydactyl cat had six toes on each paw.

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